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Unlocking Alpha: How China’s Stimulus and Emerging Brands Are Shaping Investment Opportunities

Mike Cianciabella | September 27, 2024

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Chinese ‘Bazooka’ Could Drive Significant Alpha

In a recent turn of events, China has begun to implement monetary stimulus that has raised eyebrows among investors worldwide. While this move is crucial for Chinese stocks and bonds, it has yet to create ripples across the global financial landscape. The noteworthy point, however, is that China is not stopping at monetary policy; fiscal stimulus is on the horizon, particularly aimed at bolstering the banking sector to energize the wider economy.

Previously, we expressed optimism regarding Chinese stocks earlier this year, specifically through tracked exchange-traded funds (ETFs) like (FXI) and (KWEB). However, as Chinese stocks faced resistance and the economy showed signs of unease, we decided to retract our bullish stance. Now, we believe it’s time to re-engage. While the overall sentiment surrounding China remains cautious—described as “not investible”—the opportunities for trading within this context are promising.

A Look into the “Made in China 2025” Narrative

This strategic return to the market corresponds perfectly with what we refer to as the “Threat of Made in China 2025.” This narrative influences both long-term investment strategies and immediate trading decisions. At its core, this theory posits that:

  • The Chinese economy is experiencing turbulence, with the real estate sector—a significant wealth driver for many—facing considerable challenges.
  • China can no longer depend on foreign firms manufacturing goods within its borders, as the fear of intellectual property theft and the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns have made businesses wary.
  • Therefore, China must focus on nurturing and launching its own global brands.

Indeed, there are signs of success on this front. Chinese brands, particularly in the tech sector, are gaining traction. Domestic phone brands are blooming, and companies like BYD have made headlines as the leading electric vehicle (EV) seller in Germany. Just a year ago, few had even heard of brands like Shein or TEMU, yet these companies are now carving out significant market shares in the U.S. Notwithstanding these victories, the larger economic landscape continues to show strain.

The Case for Stimulus

Stimulating the domestic economy seems to be a judicious way for China to achieve a bridge: to bolster its internal market while it continues to seek international expansion. By facilitating growth at home—with government support—China can stabilize its economy and establish a firmer foundation for global brand exposure.

Moreover, current market dynamics reveal that many investors are underweight in Chinese equities. This opens a window for a potentially lucrative “catch-up” trade. Recent movements toward small-cap stocks and domestic value equities have shown promise, particularly in the wake of Federal Reserve rate cuts; however, the quantum of opportunity in Chinese stocks could outpace these smaller shifts. Among easier avenues for exposure, (FXI) and (KWEB) remain our preferred choices, primarily for their simplicity.

Geopolitical Considerations in the Middle East

On another front, we have witnessed what some might describe as an “escalation to de-escalate” in the Middle East. In discussions on Bloomberg TV, the theory suggests that regional factions, particularly Hezbollah and others hostile towards Israel, are likely feeling pressure after Israel’s defenses proved sturdier than expected following Iran’s coordinated missile attacks. While a singular attack might be brushed off, multiple failures could expose vulnerabilities, dampening retaliatory ambitions.

Positive signals are emerging from the Saudi region as well, suggesting that a comprehensive break from Israel is not attainable. Instead, the dynamics hint at a desire to solidify economic growth beyond fossil fuels, thus reinforcing the fragile regional stability.

The Bottom Line

In concluding remarks, while there are broader implications for the global economy arising from these developments, the most effective strategy appears to be leaning into the opportunities in China. Investing in Chinese equities—though ultimately viewed as a trade rather than a long-term investment—could yield significant alpha as investors reposition in the wake of these new fiscal stimuli.

With the potential for both short-term gains and the overarching complexity of geopolitical factors, the atmosphere is indeed ripe for traders willing to navigate these waters carefully.