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Investing in a Nuclear Future: Why Uranium and Utility Stocks Are the Key to Big Tech’s Energy Needs

Mike Cianciabella | October 21, 2024

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Uranium and Utilities Stocks: A Nuclear Future for Big Tech

As an investor passionate about nuclear energy, I’ve long recognized its monumental potential, especially with the recent surge in uranium and utility stocks. These sectors have drastically outperformed the S&P 500, with gains upward of 400%-500% since I first advocated for them in 2017. Today, with major tech stalwarts like Microsoft, Oracle, Apple, and Alphabet making significant commitments to nuclear energy, it seems prudent to explore the trends and implications fueling this nuclear renaissance.

The Big Tech Shift to Nuclear Energy

Microsoft’s recent agreement with Constellation Energy (CEG) to restart a nuclear reactor at the former Three Mile Island plant highlights the intensifying race for electricity among tech giants. This partnership is expected to provide much-needed energy to power massive data centers essential for advancing artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Interestingly, Morgan Stanley analyses suggest that Microsoft is paying at least a 100% premium over the current market rates for electricity—amounting to approximately $100 per megawatt hour (MWh)—with total costs potentially exceeding $130 when transmission charges are included.

Why Nuclear Energy Demand is Rising

There are three main drivers of increased demand for nuclear energy in the coming years:

1. Booming Energy Demand

The appetite for electricity, primarily driven by massive data centers operating AI applications, is set to surge. The Boston Consulting Group (BCG) predicts that demand from data centers will grow by 15%-20% annually, reaching an estimated 16% of the United States’ total energy consumption by 2030. Moreover, the reshoring of industries such as chip manufacturing, electric vehicles, and renewable energy solutions is only expected to compound energy needs further.

2. Geopolitical Instability

Recent geopolitical events, notably the Russia-Ukraine conflict, have underscored the vulnerabilities inherent in energy sourcing. As nations grapple with energy security, the pivot towards nuclear capacity has gained renewed urgency. John Ciampaglia, CEO of Sprott Asset Management, emphasizes that this global realization will drive investment into nuclear energy as a stabilizing factor in volatile times.

3. The Drive for Decarbonization

The escalating responses to climate change, often through severe weather events, are fueling interest in sustainable energy solutions. Tim Gitzel, CEO of uranium producer Cameco (CCJ), notes that carbon-free nuclear energy is increasingly depicted as a vital component in tackling climate change. The pervasive governmental and public support for nuclear energy is helping to establish a consistent demand trend unlike anything seen in recent history.

Stock Opportunities in the Nuclear Sector

As the momentum for nuclear energy continues to build, several categories of stocks are poised to benefit greatly from this trend:

Nuclear-Powered Utilities

Morgan Stanley’s analysis suggests that the Microsoft-Constitution deal highlights the growing value of nuclear power for large data center operators. Analysts have upgraded price targets for major unregulated nuclear utilities such as Constellation, Vistra (VST), and Public Service Enterprise Group (PEG). For example, Constellation’s price target has been raised from $233 to $313, reflecting the anticipated change in market dynamics.

Infrastructure and Regulated Utilities

While some analysts remain cautious, believing market valuations are overly optimistic about growth, others point to bigger opportunities in regulated utilities. Companies such as NiSource (NI), WEC Energy Group (WEC), and Duke Energy (DUK) are strategically positioned to benefit from the increasing demand for energy linked to data centers and industrial reshoring initiatives. Regulated utilities have a stable framework to earn a consistent return on investment between 9%-10%, thus providing reliability for investors.

Uranium Miners and ETFs

Despite the growing demand for nuclear energy, challenges abound in uranium supply, with key production cuts occurring in Kazakhstan and other countries that historically produced a significant share of the world’s uranium supply. Consequently, prices for uranium are projected to rise as demand continues to outstrip supply. Investment options in this niche include the Sprott Physical Uranium Trust (SRUUF), as well as the Sprott Uranium Miners ETF (URNM) and Sprott Junior Uranium Miners ETF (URNJ), providing investors with diversified exposure to this burgeoning sector.

Conclusion

The shift towards nuclear energy, particularly driven by the needs of Big Tech, signals a transformative period in both energy generation and investment strategy. Leveling up investments in nuclear utilities, infrastructure, and uranium resources could yield significant returns as these industries evolve to meet the growing energy demands of an AI-driven future.